*{In February 2009, upon being elected chairman of the 53-nation African Union in Ethiopia, Gaddafi told the assembled African leaders: I shall continue to insist that our sovereign countries work to achieve the United States of Africa.[6] The BBC reported that Gaddafi had proposed a single African military force, a single currency and a single passport for Africans to move freely around the continent. It was only in about the 1930s that they unified their language. Imagine a continent. Conversely, a strong company culture, where individuality encourages new thoughts, ideas, and collaborative efforts and collaborative efforts can move the organization forward. The good thing about a free trade area is that it encourages competition, which consequently increases a country's efficiency, in order to be on par with its competitors. The headquarters of the AU is now housed in a magnificent multi-million dollar complex in Addis Ababa that has been provided by the China as a gift to Africa. Portfolios of the Commission1. Mr. Paul Kagame, President of the Republic of Rwanda, was appointed to lead the AU institutional reforms process. Notably, its military intervention in The Gambia forced the despotic Yahya Jammeh to vacate office in early 2017, after losing the presidential elections. Its how they were able to CONTROL slaves all over the world. This will set the stage for crafting robust legislation, policies, institutions and mechanisms for long-term stability in such countries. There will be the less corruption between the leaders and the population because there will be more stable security in all parts of EAC members The use of the same currency in the E.A.C region will reduce monetary union instability and it will eliminate the rate of the exchange rate and favors trade for the participated countries. Such concept is better understood when both the views are studied with an objective approach. The emerging conflict in the Cabo Delgado Province in Mozambique falls into this category. The OAU provides the arena within which common African policies are forged, or disputed, and where the tensions of inter-African relations can be released. You can never archieve unless you try . WE ARE BLACKS AND WE SHALL REMAIN BLACKS I Finally say that albinos free AFRICA and got back to your homeland. Divided government is the opposite, it occurs when one party controls the white house, and another party controls one or more houses of Congress. European nations that are more economically stable cant even become one nation but we are asking all african countries to be one nation, Ridiculous. The transition from OAU to AU was clearly intended to transform the institutional framework for realizing the pan-African vision and mission from what some critics regarded as a mere talking shop to an action-oriented forum. a baker mixes all the necessary ingredients tests them to his/her satisfactory before putting the made dough into the oven. I have seen we have some africans who are good for nonthing according to what they say. That country was unify because of a great leader. According to Ogbonmwan (2008), every society has rules, principles, norms and values that regulate and conduct its members. Then, unify under a common goals which was freedom. The majority of trade unions are independent of the employer. The African Union has succeeded in developing cooperation and unity inside Africa as a whole, taking into consideration its efforts towards reducing conflict and improving democracy. Nonetheless, the effects of Colonialism on Africas political history is proof that bringing people together without considering their traditional ways of life is wrong. Nevertheless, the African Union should work through its regional organisations to play a role in these decisions. The Articles of Confederation set up a firm league of friendship among the 13 states. It hopes to have a single currency, like the euro, by 2023. Such bottom-up solutions, based on intimate knowledge of local areas, are key to success. Either way, the geopolitical structure of the continent would not allow for such unification. More so, rotating the office of the Head of State among each tribe without problems is almost impossible as we have seen in the old Sudan, Rwanda, the Central African Republic and Nigeria. The African Union after 10 years: Successes and Challenges. What is a Mentor and How Can You Benefit From Having One? This rhetoric of Africa has lasted over decades, with a substantial amount of aid being given to African countries to rectify this problem. The advantages of African traditional education include passing on of essential values from the community as well as defining the roles of both boys and girls distinctly. Peace and Security Council (PSC)By decision AHG/Dec 160 (xxxvii) of the Summit of Lusaka, July 2001, a decision was made for the creation within the African Union of the Peace and Security Council. Its a win win. This is premise one that I would use for my argument to reach my conclusion. Federalism. Its up to you live for areason that would die rather than dieing for a reason that would live. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HV-RtBRZbfQ The Bloc would have similar laws and culture and would make the country easy to administer. True as it may be that many African countries are progressing what about those that arent . Today we are talking about these difference because we were told so. The document outlined 54 practical steps that needed to be taken. The Portuguese began colonizing Angola in 1575 and the people of Angola were unable to regain their independence for four centuries. He counts forty five (45) provinces and thirteen (13) regions and divided in three (3) climatic zones: Sahelian zone in the Northern part, Sudano-Sahelian zone located between 11 3 and 13 5 latitude north and Sudano-Guinean zone in the south as shown in the figure 3.2. Going about making all the laws uniform will take us centuries before we unite. 0. disadvantages of african union. Richard, Katherine Schulz. This term limit will stop tyranny on its head, and force everyone to depend on others. 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State and non-state actors in Africa waged about 630 armed conflicts between 1990 and 2015. Disclaimer: i am an Haitian -American. So each Bloc would have its own Parliament and have unique laws within the laws of the One African State. The African Union can grant sanctions on disobedient states and withhold economic and social benefits. The ULA gov would invest heavily in uniting the country through road,rail and air. Not through another catastrophic political unification. a baker does put bread in the oven as bread. An example is how the Chinese have nearly destroyed all indigenous Chinese languages in favor of Mandarin. Its goal of integration has fostered one identity and has enhanced the political, economic, and social climate of the continent, thereby giving hundreds of millions of people a healthier and more successful future. I dont think that we will amount to anything own our own . Many countries associated themselves with the ideologies of either the United States or the Soviet Union during the height of the Cold War. You Guys yeah its time we got out of our comfort zone and United to form the United African States imagine the opportunities that may arise like the African child knows that you must study in order to become successful they dont explore their gifts because there is no single opportunity in Africa Yeah most people will say its impossible but but we must prepare to fail in order to become a better country. The African Union strives to improve every aspect of government and human life on the continent. For example, it is conspicuously absent while bloody conflict escalated in Cameroon and Libya. Following that, the organisation should work through regional economic communities and people at grassroots to end conflict. H.E. Here the African Union has no control over their growing presence because they come through bilateral agreements between member states and foreign powers. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. Perhaps Malema and his comrades have yet to realize that the more powerful a central government is, the greater the possibility of tyranny. INEC: The Flop in Nigerias 2023 Presidential Election, Britain must Withdraw from Mauritius Chagos Islands. The percentage of Americans represented by organized labor has dropped from 27% to 11.6% between 1979 and 2019. My dear brothers and sisters United we conquer but divided we fall It provides monetary stability, which gives our states and our partners greater financial visibility. We have been raised in a way that everything we do , we always fall short or fail but i believe that if we can bring some of Africa best minds together this can be done and done with excellency. Some of these RECs, such as the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the East African Community (EAC) and the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC), have been quite active in exploring possibilities to harmonize budgetary and fiscal policies and for a monetary union on the basis of a common currency. When all three of these areas share the same party and same views, laws will be more easily agreed on, thus they will be passed quicker. A myriad of non-tariff barriers to cross-border trade, characterised chiefly by long delays at border crossings and legal and illegal payments which increase transaction costs, is a major obstacle to expansion of intra-African trade. Will the Nigeria Police Force Ever be Reformed? But, the fact of the matter is that only nonliving things are the ones that doesnt change. This went against its own rule that bans coup leaders from occupying political office. Although the OAU gave weapons to rebels and was successful in eliminating colonization, it could not eliminate the massive poverty problem. You have only highlighted elements that make a single African state seem impossible rather than identifying the commonalities that we could leverage upon to strengthen African unity. We need a stronger African union that will work very hard to innovate and create a stronger Africa never imagined we are trying to bake here. However, the OAU was largely criticized from the beginning. Brother what we have in common far exceeds what we dont. Richard, Katherine Schulz. There are preferred modes of administration peculiar to each tribe and country. The pledge was followed by the adoption in 2016 of the Lusaka Road Map to end conflict by 2020. because we are one people, Your email address will not be published. A unified government should seem to be more productive because enacting laws would be much easier. Hi my name is Jackline Celestine Kitale from Tanzania and I would like to say that I agree with almost everything you just pointed out but I think that shouldnt be the reasons that stop the union of Africa. Just imagine Al shabab leaving Somalia and not only spreading their terror into Kenya but ll over Africa at will. The Executive Council is responsible to the Assembly. I agree 100% with everything you have said here. Or is our sorry state divided and dependent on the west and east sufficient for you? We need to stop hating each other ,hating anything African , looking down our own old customs and beliefs My brother GADDAFI died for a reason that will live other than living for a reason that would died. In conclusion, If I can move from Africa thousands of miles away to the U.S.A and not only live but thrive, I dont see why a Kenyan man or a woman cant move to any other African country and be able to live. Also, if the AU had achieved its goal of uniting Africa under a confederacy, there would be no calls for another form of union. As a result, under the Articals of Cofederation, the national government consisted of a lawmaking body called Congress. I dont blame it on our colonizers only however this doesnt change the fact. Colonialism integrated Africa into international labor division. The association of poverty with Africa goes together like apple pie and America. Pessimistic people will go no where in life, have to WANT to be great in order to be great. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCcmuwrAUq8. I love what you saying cause it makes sense, Malema didnt say you should forget about your mothers tougue, If Africa were to unite there is one question you must ask. But more would come. Unlike the OUA which followed a doctrine of non-interference in the internal affairs of member states, the AU has the authority through decisions of its Peace and Security Council to interfere in member states to promote peace and protect democracy, including deploying military force in situations in which genocide and crimes against humanity are being committed. Published by at February 16, 2022. Western propaganda. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. I conclude by saying watch this bread bake. However. You can update your cookie preferences at any time. This is one of the disadvantages of union involvement, since groupthink is essential to union success. He appointed a pan-African committee of experts to review and submit proposals for a system of governance for the AU that would ensure the organisation was better placed to address the challenges facing the continent with the aim of implementing programmes that have the . Its eight recognised regions should emulate the successes of the Economic Community of West African States. We have some of the best leaders in out continent as a whole and if we move beyond our own difference we can make Africa great once again. However, looking at things calmly, it must be acknowledged that belonging to the franc zone is not devoid of all merit. In conclusion, the African Union comprises all but one of Africa's countries. The Specialized Technical CommitteesThe following Specialized Technical Committees are meant to address sectoral issues and are at Ministerial Level: The Commission is the key organ playing a central role in the day-to-day management of the African Union. Dying as a free man is better than living as a slave. I will even add that if it wasnt for Nigerias 99% Christian south, Nigeria would have turned into another Somalia. Thirdly some countries internal problems will bleed over into other countries as will and turn Africa into a blood bath. It is dedicated to giving strength to people centred within the Union through active communication of the programmes of the African Union, the branding of the Union and engagement of Member States and other stakeholders in defining and performing the African agenda. RURAL ECONOMY AND AGRICULTURE (Rural Economy, Agriculture and Food Security, Livestock, Environment, Water and Natural Resources and Desertification)8. It sad to read that some africans are against such endeavor. This drop is mainly because the manufacturing jobs that have historically made up a large portion of US union jobs are being moved overseas or lost to automation. Most advocates of a United States of Africa often propose a unitary system with one parliament and president. We propose the elimination of borders a single currency and a single passport. We as Africans ,united we can achieve greater things never imagined, I believe our weaknesses lie in the fact that we are divided as a continent but we embrace and welcome foreigners to our lands who come here only to steal our resources and dont give a shit about the African black skin Africans can only be respected if United. To make some headway the African Union needs to recognise this, and design solutions to conflicts that are informed by the need to protect human rights. It does not tolerate inhumane acts such as genocide, war crimes, and terrorism. A confederation is a loose association, rather than a firm union, of states. The pride we would have initiating a giant works project and the good international press also makes us look and feel good. Conflicts orchestrated by non-state actors accounted for over 75% of conflicts globally. policies of the nonaligned movement, the African stand adopted in 1972 against dialogue with South Africa; and the African stand over relations with the EEC. Do you want to stay a puppet of France and othets or do you want to die trying? The purpose of this paper is to analyse the positive and negative impacts of colonialism. it will happen through thick and thin and commitment of the people who believe its beneficial to our people. Regardless of whatever economic model is adopted in a unified Africa, it would be difficult to make it work for every society. Some of the major problems or challenges facing the African Union include the following: Language barrier problems: The issue of language barriers has proven to be one of the biggest challenges of the Africa Union. The African Union should revisit its Constitutive Act to address principles that limit its ability to intervene in conflicts in member states territories. The OAU: The Precursor to the African Union, The Improvement of Government, Finances, and Infrastructure. True many have good intentions but after all most is controlled by their leaders and they dont have it at heart. We would also have a congress (council) that would make the Nations laws. The advent of the African Union (AU) can be described as an event of great magnitude in the institutional evolution of the continent. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HV-RtBRZbfQ, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCcmuwrAUq8, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_history_of_India, China is taking over Zambias National Assets, but the Nightmare is just getting Started for Africa, #AfricaLF17 Register to attend the 2017 Africa Liberty Forum in South Africa, 5 Reasons Why a United States of Africa may Fail, South Africa: Research says Covid-19 Alarmism is doing More harm than Good. What I want to point out is that an United States of Africa ( not necessarily its name) could only be achieved if we embrace black nationalism. However, Senate the United States, from President Wilsons own country, did not ratify the treaty. Fear solves nothing.If our freedom fighters were fearful then we would forever be slaves. To some extent, Malema is right. We use cookies to give you the best online experience. Just Eat is an online platform dedicated to the intermediation between restaurants and consumers in the takeaway food service. It is way past time for africa to be united only thing missing is a fearless leader. 1804 Haiti becomes the first black country independent and the second country independent in the new world. Members of the Commission. Advantages and Disadvantages of Corporal Punishment, What Can a Dermatologist Do to Make You Look Younger? Problems have existed and theyll still exist even after we pass . Internal conflicts would be brought about but by rotating leadership with a period of a year for every countries best interest and using federalism this subsides. Subduing terrorists would be easy if done quickly and undercover. But peace and security continue to elude the continent. Problem is we have spine less unfrican people as our leadedrs. The fact is that many African countries don't have enough laws in place that protect patents, inventions and new processes. Borders are alien to Africa and people need to love one another. Most conflicts are generally centred on these areas: Sahel region, including Mali, Burkina Faso, Northern Nigeria, Chad, Sudan and Eritrea, Lake Chad area, including Cameroon, Chad, Niger and Nigeria, Horn of Africa, including Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan and Kenya, and. This they suggest should be replaced by uniting all ethnic groups on the continentover 3,000 of themunder a bigger entity. The AU has clearly had reasonable achievements through its direct contribution and partnership with the international body to resolving and decreasing conflicts in some of the region's . The African Union is an organization that was established on July 10th 2002 in South Africa. A Guide to the Different Types of Plastic Rollers, state owned enterprises advantages disadvantages, advantages and disadvantages of corporal punishment in schools. Other steps included fighting human trafficking, corruption and illicit financial flows. Its just like in America, they have many smaller states (Texas, Chicago etc) within their country, each with its own parliament that makes laws for that particular state. Africas traditional partners in the West tend to view its relationship with China with some concern and scepticism regarding motive and outcome. What Africa needs to work is for countries to allow more autonomy for local governments i.e., states, counties, provinces, etcetera, and prioritize multinational cooperation on the regional level, i.e., through ECOWAS, SADC, EAC, etcetera. Eighteen years ago the African Union changed its Constitutive Act, allowing it to intervene in the internal affairs of member states. You wont need to worry about regional ethnic differences . I like to believe that the idea of a unified Africa is not that far fetched however it has its challenges. Before the scramble and partition of Africa in Berlin (1885), every African tribe lived within their own space with peculiar values and customs. They should learn our languages too. Your email address will not be published. The presence of foreign military forces on the continent is of concern beyond the Libyan conflict. Depending on the manufacturer, between 20% to 50% of the value of the supply chain is imported from the EU ( Sky News ). You are spoiling our hope. This would work much like the US where gov power is local. A bill has to pass through both houses of congress as well as the president before it can be an official law. It brought us all together to argue or agree. They threaten interstate and regional stability. ONE PASSPOST leisure exploration checklist occupational therapy; aboriginal flag emoji copy; pwnhealth login covid; can a first offense dui be dismissed; love island game lucy No traditional African society was the same in its approach to commerce and trade as the other, and those values stand until today. A few nations, like Niger, Mauritania, and Madagascar have been suspended from the organization after political events like coup d'etats. What Are the Disadvantages of the EU? The African Union promises to protect Africa's rich cultures, some of which have existed for thousands of years. The solution is simple. Instead, I kept mine and learned new way of life. If I want to tie this financial district with the other no one wants to absorb the deficit of others. This is most obvious in the case of Chinas ever growing presence in Africa, which the AU appears to regard as a positive factor. Immense human and material resources were consecrated to the task of decolonizing Africa. Two years later he was dead. By looking for unit to gain our identity back before anything else, will be the move to the right direction. ONE LANGUAGE (broken English) Seven years ago African leaders committed themselves to working towards an end to armed conflict. As a result, companies' ideas often get stolen. This would be an agency of the Department of Justice that would investigate all crime ranging from the Federal to Local gov and also civil based crime. It also brings inflation under better control, compared with most other countries on the continent. The African Court of Justice works to ensure that human rights for all Africans are respected. So, for such empires as Austria-Hungary and Russia who had a very multiethnic, multireligious population, mass nationalism posed many challenges. Although it did suspend Egypt after the coup led by Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, it subsequently restored its membership in 2014, and went on to make President El-Sisi its rotational chairman in 2019. The bottom line here is, people do better when they are not forced into a coalition. Anyway this is a great idea .lets take an example of a chain.its made strong by sub pieces together.bit when it was one,it was the weakest. The heads of state of each member country form the AU Assembly. Author of this article points out some potential challenges of the unification of Africa. And yet, sixteen of the worlds poorest countries were identified as being in sub-Saharan Africa as of 2013. I will rather fight for my own language (Nguni) to be respected than adopt Swahili as an official language. Trade was one of the few things that brought them together while they always respected each others identity.